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<title>Last posts on backward classes</title>
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<updated>2026-11-10T08:43:03+01:00</updated>
<rights>All Rights Reserved blogSpirit</rights>
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<entry>
<author>
<name>IndianSamourai</name>
<uri>http://www.indiandacoit.com/about.html</uri>
</author>
<title>And you, what's your little name?</title>
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<id>tag:www.indiandacoit.com,2011-04-14:3203378</id>
<updated>2011-04-14T10:24:03+02:00</updated>
<published>2011-04-14T10:24:03+02:00</published>
<summary>   Today we celebrate in India Ambedkar’s birthday (you can google it&amp;nbsp;;...</summary>
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&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Today we celebrate in India Ambedkar’s birthday (you can google it&amp;nbsp;; to sum-up he was an untouchable who fought to suppress the cast system and finally converted to Buddhism when he understood it would not happen within Hinduism&amp;nbsp;; he later on participated to wirtting the Indian Constitution).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Talking about him to a colleague, I heard for the first time that “Ambedkar was a backward”. A what?? Translating in my language, it is just SO insulting!!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Nice to imagine the father seeing his baby for the first time: “you will be a backward my son”…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;But that’s not all, the backwards have other nice pet names!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Actually, in India, there are the casts and the other (also called Lower castes).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;The Lower castes are divided in 3&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: -18pt; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Symbol; color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt 'Times New Roman';&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;The «&amp;nbsp;Scheduled Castes&amp;nbsp;» (15% of the population) – the dictionary translates «&amp;nbsp;Scheduled Castes&amp;nbsp;» by «privileged &lt;strong style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;classes&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;» (maybe it’s some kind of humour&amp;nbsp;??). They used to be the &lt;strong style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;untouchables&lt;/strong&gt; – who call themselves «&amp;nbsp;Dalit&amp;nbsp;» (depressed) and were called by gandhians «&amp;nbsp;Harijan&amp;nbsp;» (children of God – and other people, there are children of whom, mind you?).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: -18pt; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Symbol; color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt 'Times New Roman';&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;The «&amp;nbsp;Scheduled Tribes&amp;nbsp;» or «&amp;nbsp;Adivasi&amp;nbsp;» (which means &lt;strong style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;aboriginals&lt;/strong&gt;): people living in the jungle.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: -18pt; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Symbol; color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt 'Times New Roman';&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;The «&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Backward Classes&amp;nbsp;» (50% of the population)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;: «&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;This category includes in it castes who belong to Sudra Varna and also former untouchables who converted from Hinduism to other religions. This category also includes in it nomads and tribes who made a living from criminal acts.&amp;nbsp;»&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Sometimes these three categories are defined together as Backward Classes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Today,” &lt;span style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;untouchability or discriminating a person based on his caste is legally forbidden.”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;No comment…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Source&amp;nbsp;: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://adaniel.tripod.com/modernindia.htm&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;http://adaniel.tripod.com/modernindia.htm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<author>
<name>IndianSamourai</name>
<uri>https://www.indiansamourai.com/about.html</uri>
</author>
<title>C'est quoi ton petit nom mon frère??</title>
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<id>tag:www.indiansamourai.com,2011-04-14:3203365</id>
<updated>2011-04-14T10:11:48+02:00</updated>
<published>2011-04-14T10:11:48+02:00</published>
<summary>   Aujourd’hui c’est l’anniversaire d’Ambedkar (je vous laisse googler&amp;nbsp;;...</summary>
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&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Aujourd’hui c’est l’anniversaire d’Ambedkar (je vous laisse googler&amp;nbsp;; en gros, c’était un intouchable qui s’est battu pour la suppression du système des castes – et s’est d’ailleurs converti au bouddhisme puisque l’hindouisme ne pouvait pas changer – et a co-écrit la Consitution de l’Inde).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;En parlant de lui à un collègue l’autre jour, j’ai entendu pour la première fois qu’Ambedkar était un «&amp;nbsp;backward&amp;nbsp;» - littéralement, dans le dictionnaire (j’invente pas), un «&amp;nbsp;arriéré&amp;nbsp;». Sympa, bravo la démocratie. Il y a donc en Inde les maçons, les paysans, les juges etc. et les arriérés.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Belle image du père qui se penche sur le berceau du nouveau-né&amp;nbsp;: «&amp;nbsp;tu seras un arriéré mon fils, comme ton père&amp;nbsp;».&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Mais attends, les &lt;strong style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;arriérés&lt;/strong&gt; ont d’autres petits noms sympas&amp;nbsp;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Alors en fait, pour faire simple. Il y a les castes, et les autres (ou Lower castes).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Les Lower castes sont divisés en 3&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: -18pt; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Symbol; color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt 'Times New Roman';&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Les «&amp;nbsp;Scheduled Castes&amp;nbsp;» (15% de la population) – le dico traduit «&amp;nbsp;Scheduled Castes&amp;nbsp;» par «&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;classes priviligiées&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;» (c’est ptêt de l’humour&amp;nbsp;??). Ce sont anciennement les &lt;strong style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;intouchables&lt;/strong&gt; – qui s’appellent eux-mêmes «&amp;nbsp;Dalit&amp;nbsp;» (depressed, &lt;strong style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;déprimés&lt;/strong&gt;) et sont appelés par les gandhiens «&amp;nbsp;Harijan&amp;nbsp;» (children of God, &lt;strong style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;enfants de Dieu&lt;/strong&gt; – bon et les autres c’est les enfants de qui steuplé&amp;nbsp;?).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: -18pt; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Symbol; color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt 'Times New Roman';&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Les «&amp;nbsp;Scheduled Tribes&amp;nbsp;» ou «&amp;nbsp;Adivasi&amp;nbsp;» (qui veut dire &lt;strong style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;aborigènes&lt;/strong&gt;)&amp;nbsp;: les gens qui vivent dans la jungle.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: -18pt; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Symbol; color: navy; font-size: 9pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt 'Times New Roman';&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Les «&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Backward Classes&amp;nbsp;» (50% de la population)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;: les «&amp;nbsp;pieds du Boudha&amp;nbsp;», les castes inférieures (dans le système des castes) et les intouchables qui se sont convertis à d’autres religions que l’hindouisme et les «&amp;nbsp;dacoits&amp;nbsp;», des brigands nomades.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Parfois «&amp;nbsp;Backward Classes&amp;nbsp;» englobe ces 3 classes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Légalement, la discrimination envers les arriérés est interdite.&lt;br /&gt;Ca se passe de commentaires…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Source&amp;nbsp;: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://adaniel.tripod.com/modernindia.htm&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;http://adaniel.tripod.com/modernindia.htm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</content>
</entry>
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